Caffeine-mediated cytotoxicity of snortable energy powders in human nasal epithelial cells under air-liquid interface conditions.

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association2026Mercier C, Rouabah L, Pourchez J

Study designOther primary literature

SubjectHuman

Abstract

cc by 以外（cc by-nc / cc by-nc-nd / NONE 等）は抄録を再掲しない。DOI/PMID へのリンクのみ表示する。

MeSH

CaffeineCell LineCell SurvivalEpithelial CellsHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseNasal MucosaPowders

DOI 10.1016/j.fct.2026.116065

PMID 41862047

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